University of Sistan and Baluchestan Journal of Historical Researches of Iran and Islam 2345-2099 15 28 2021 07 23 A study of Ilkhanids Punitive campaigns to the Territory of of Iran Local Governors; A Case Study of Lure Bozorg local government. A study of Ilkhanids Punitive campaigns to the Territory of of Iran Local Governors; A Case Study of Lure Bozorg local government. 263 284 5806 10.22111/jhr.2020.35601.2912 FA Hossein Hashemzadeh- Dorcheh-abedi PhD student in Islamic history,Department of History, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad Univercity, Najafabad, Iran, Faiz- Allah Boushasb- Goshe Department of History, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad Univercity, Najafabad, Iran Sayyid Ali Reza Abtahi Department of History,Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad Univercity, Najafabad, Iran Journal Article 2020 09 02 Formation of the Ilkhanid government in Iran did not lead to a lasting peace and the cessation of their destructive campaigns. Because Some Iranian local Governors were fighting Mongol authority, the Ilkhanid Corps were attack to their territory. The Ilkhanids campaigns destructive effects were not fewer than the Mongol original invasion. This research is done by descriptive and analytical method. This research has used library resources. The main purpose of this research is answer to this question. What factors and contexts caused some Atabakans of the Lure Bozorg to revolt against the rule of the Ilkhanids and face their punitive campaigns? What were the consequences of these campaigns? The findings show that: The political situation and the unhealthy situation of the court and the power vacuum caused by the death of Arghun and some other factors, reduced the authority of the patriarchal government and the revolt of Atabak Afrasiab. His unbridled oppression and invasion of other lands in order to oppose the Mongol rule and kill the Mongols provoked the wrath of the Ilkhanid court. Troops sent to Lure Bozorg, beyond a domestic mission, looted people's property while killing people and capturing active labor. Their widespread attacks led to social unrest and the weakening of economic foundations and the decline of agriculture and related activities in the Lure Bozorg. Formation of the Ilkhanid government in Iran did not lead to a lasting peace and the cessation of their destructive campaigns. Because Some Iranian local Governors were fighting Mongol authority, the Ilkhanid Corps were attack to their territory. The Ilkhanids campaigns destructive effects were not fewer than the Mongol original invasion. This research is done by descriptive and analytical method. This research has used library resources. The main purpose of this research is answer to this question. What factors and contexts caused some Atabakans of the Lure Bozorg to revolt against the rule of the Ilkhanids and face their punitive campaigns? What were the consequences of these campaigns? The findings show that: The political situation and the unhealthy situation of the court and the power vacuum caused by the death of Arghun and some other factors, reduced the authority of the patriarchal government and the revolt of Atabak Afrasiab. His unbridled oppression and invasion of other lands in order to oppose the Mongol rule and kill the Mongols provoked the wrath of the Ilkhanid court. Troops sent to Lure Bozorg, beyond a domestic mission, looted people's property while killing people and capturing active labor. Their widespread attacks led to social unrest and the weakening of economic foundations and the decline of agriculture and related activities in the Lure Bozorg. https://jhr.usb.ac.ir/article_5806_f9743ffd9a95e941b5c59889a19e010c.pdf