Why the opponents and supporters of the national oil movement pay attention to tribe Boyer Ahmad

Authors

1 Assistant professor of the Islamic Studies Department of Yasouj University, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad.Iran.

2 Assistant Professor at the Department of Theology and Islamic Studies of Farhangian University,Tehran;Iran

Abstract

The Nationalization of the Iranian oil industry Movement is one of the most important events in Iran's history. The proximity and in some cases the presence of the Boyar Ahmadis in oil-rich areas and their military and family ability had caused them concern and attention from the British. were the realization of the national oil movement. In this way, the present study, relying on the descriptive-analytical method, tries to answer the question of what was the main reason for the attention of the opponents and supporters of the national oil movement to Boyer Ahmadi's tribe ؟ What actions and consequences did the supporters and the opponents of the national movement have brought Iran's oil to Boyer Ahmadi's tribe? The findings of the research show that the opponents of the oil nationalization movement under the leadership and guidance of the British have been able to create a gap in the unity of the supporters of the national movement by using their agents and by using different tactics, including the "Toluayan" incident, and the grounds for despair and Disillusionment with Mossadegh's government.

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